People in Mali

Travel pictures from Mali

by Günther Eichhorn


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Mali is a very poor country. People for the most part are subsistence farmers or nomadic herdsmen. Along the Niger River fishermen are the main population.

People were usually friendly. They were always waving at use when we drove by a village or settlement. When we stopped, invariably the kids started running towards us to watch us. Everywhere there are tourists, there are peddlers trying to sell everything you can imagine. This was sometimes quite bothersome.

Most of the time adult people did not like it when I was taking pictures. Children had no problem with that, they often posed for me. But sometimes they asked for money when I wanted to take a picture.

Many of the women were very attractive. Especially one Dogon lady that posed for me had a beautiful face.

Women wear mostly traditional clothes, ankle length dresses or skirts, usually very colorful. Only in the large cities would you see women in western clothes. they almost always were young women or teenagers. Men are divided about 50/50 between traditional clothes and western style clothes.

Tea making

One thing that seems to be very important to everybody in Mali is the tea. They perform an elaborate ritual every time they make tea. They start with getting hot charcoal on a wire brazier. They fill a small teapot half with green tea leaves, and top it off with water. The little teapot holds only about one coffee mug full of water. The water is then boiled with the tea leaves. Once the water is boiling, they add a lot of sugar (about three table spoons). They then pour the tea into a small cup and from there back into the tea pot. This is done 20 times or more. The pouring back and forth is done by lifting the pot high above the cup. Then everybody gets about ½ of a small glass of the sweet tea.

Some of the Tribes in Mali

Bambara

This is the major tribe in Mali, with most of the political power.

Bela

The Bela used to be the slaves (or servants) of the Touareg. They are mainly in the central parts of Mali.

Bozo

These are fishermen along the Niger River.

Dogon

The Dogon are a population in central Mali that have been very isolated for centuries. According to Hochstetler et al. (2004), there are seven Dogon languages and many sub-varieties that are more or less mutually incomprehensible. Genetically, the different Dogon villages have been genetically isolated for a long time, according to M. H. Cazes (1986).

Fulani

The Fulani are nomadic herdsmen. They are found in Mali, Burkina Faso and Senegal.

Touareg

The Touareg come from the northern parts of Mali. They are the major population around Tombouctou and to the north.

Following are some pictures of the people in Mali.

References:

Hochstetler, J. Lee, J. A. Durieux and E. I. K. Durieux-Boon, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2004-004, SIL International, 2004 Sociolinguistic Survey of the Dogon language area.

M. H. Cazes, Am J Hum Genet. (1986), Vol. 39(1), pp 96-111, PMCID: PMC1684034, Genetic origins of the Dogon population in the Arrondissement of Boni (Mali).

dogon kids Dogon kids. (819k) dogon kids Dogon kids. (706k) bozo kids watching Bozo kids watching us. (437k) youngster Youngster (567k) young kid Young kid. (298k)
bozo girl Bozo girl. (407k) dogon men traditional Dogon men in traditional clothes (475k)  man obama t-shirt Man in Obama t-shirt. (532k) man wooden hat Man with wooden hat. (490k) laughing Laughing (292k)
man traditional clothes Man in traditional clothes. (495k) village chief sangha Village chief of Sangha (516k) guide preparing tea My guide, preparing his tea. (544k) guides way elephants My guides on the way to the elephants. (551k) guides touareg One of my guides, a Touareg. (314k)
head guide elephant The head guide in the elephant reserve. He was the one that carried me over the deep swamp. (413k) local guide tombouctou My local guide in Tombouctou. (450k) close-up mali man Close-up of Mali man. (352k) family ségou festival Family at the Ségou festival. (488k) dogon ladies colorful Dogon ladies in colorful dresses. (592k)
dogon ladies carrying Dogon ladies carrying merchandise on their heads. (648k) dogon lady carrying A Dogon lady, carrying her baby on her back. (609k) dogon ladies negotiating Dogon Ladies negotiating sales (616k) woman mix traditional Woman in a mix of traditional and western styles. (394k) dressed ségou festival Dressed up for the Ségou festival. (438k)
woman western style Woman in western style clothes at the Ségou festival. (341k) close-up baby back Close-up of baby on the back of his mother. (547k) older woman Older woman. (379k) unusual earrings Unusual earrings. (364k) close-up mali lady Close-up of Mali lady. (380k)
close-up mali lady Close-up of Mali lady, dressed up for the festival in Ségou. (464k) woman watching festival Woman watching the festival. (299k) beautiful dogon lady Beautiful Dogon lady. (487k)


All pictures are © Günther Eichhorn

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